StripeAnimation.java
package org.opentrafficsim.draw.road;
import java.awt.BasicStroke;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.geom.Path2D;
import java.awt.image.ImageObserver;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar.Length;
import org.djutils.draw.line.PolyLine2d;
import org.djutils.draw.line.Polygon2d;
import org.djutils.draw.point.OrientedPoint2d;
import org.djutils.draw.point.Point2d;
import org.opentrafficsim.base.geometry.OtsLocatable;
import org.opentrafficsim.base.geometry.OtsRenderable;
import org.opentrafficsim.draw.DrawLevel;
import org.opentrafficsim.draw.PaintPolygons;
import org.opentrafficsim.draw.road.StripeAnimation.StripeData;
import nl.tudelft.simulation.naming.context.Contextualized;
/**
* Draw road stripes.
* <p>
* Copyright (c) 2013-2024 Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5, 2600 AA, Delft, the Netherlands. All rights reserved. <br>
* BSD-style license. See <a href="https://opentrafficsim.org/docs/license.html">OpenTrafficSim License</a>.
* </p>
* @author <a href="https://github.com/averbraeck">Alexander Verbraeck</a>
* @author <a href="https://github.com/wjschakel">Wouter Schakel</a>
*/
public class StripeAnimation extends OtsRenderable<StripeData>
{
/** */
private static final long serialVersionUID = 20141017L;
/** Drawable paths. */
private final Set<Path2D.Float> paths;
/**
* @param source StripeData; stripe data
* @param contextualized Contextualized; context provider
* @throws NamingException ne
* @throws RemoteException on communication failure
*/
public StripeAnimation(final StripeData source, final Contextualized contextualized) throws NamingException, RemoteException
{
super(source, contextualized);
List<Point2d> list = makePoints(source);
if (!list.isEmpty())
{
this.paths = PaintPolygons.getPaths(getSource().getLocation(), list);
}
else
{
// no dash within length
this.paths = null;
}
}
/**
* Generate the drawing commands for a dash pattern.
* @param center PolyLine2d; the design line of the striped pattern
* @param width double; width of the stripes in meters
* @param startOffset double; shift the starting point in the pattern by this length in meters
* @param onOffLengths double[]; one or more lengths of the dashes and the gaps between those dashes. If the number of
* values in <cite>onOffLengths</cite> is odd, the pattern repeats inverted. The first value in
* <cite>onOffLengths</cite> is the length of a dash.
* @return ArrayList<Coordinate>; the coordinates of the dashes separated and terminated by a <cite>NEWPATH</cite>
* Coordinate
*/
private ArrayList<Point2d> makeDashes(final PolyLine2d center, final double width, final double startOffset,
final double[] onOffLengths)
{
double period = 0;
for (double length : onOffLengths)
{
if (length < 0)
{
throw new Error("Bad pattern - on or off length is < 0");
}
period += length;
}
if (period <= 0)
{
throw new Error("Bad pattern - repeat period length is 0");
}
double length = center.getLength();
double position = -startOffset;
int phase = 0;
ArrayList<Point2d> result = new ArrayList<>();
while (position < length)
{
double nextBoundary = position + onOffLengths[phase++ % onOffLengths.length];
if (nextBoundary > 0) // Skip this one; this entire dash lies within the startOffset
{
if (position < 0)
{
position = 0; // Draw a partial dash, starting at 0 (begin of the center line)
}
double endPosition = nextBoundary;
if (endPosition > length)
{
endPosition = length; // Draw a partial dash, ending at length (end of the center line)
}
PolyLine2d dashCenter;
dashCenter = center.extract(position, endPosition);
dashCenter.offsetLine(width / 2).getPoints().forEachRemaining(result::add);
dashCenter.offsetLine(-width / 2).reverse().getPoints().forEachRemaining(result::add);
result.add(PaintPolygons.NEWPATH);
}
position = nextBoundary + onOffLengths[phase++ % onOffLengths.length];
}
return result;
}
/**
* Generate the points needed to draw the stripe pattern.
* @param stripe StripeData; the stripe
* @return Coordinate[]; array of Coordinate
* @throws NamingException when <cite>type</cite> is not supported
*/
private List<Point2d> makePoints(final StripeData stripe) throws NamingException
{
double width = stripe.getWidth().si;
switch (stripe.getType())
{
case DASHED:// ¦ - Draw a 3-9 dash pattern on the center line
return makeDashes(stripe.getCenterLine(), width, 3.0, new double[] {3, 9});
case BLOCK:// : - Draw a 1-3 dash pattern on the center line
return makeDashes(stripe.getCenterLine(), width, 1.0, new double[] {1, 3});
case DOUBLE:// ||- Draw two solid lines
{
PolyLine2d centerLine = stripe.getCenterLine();
List<Point2d> result = new ArrayList<>(centerLine.size() * 4 + 1);
centerLine.offsetLine(width / 2).getPoints().forEachRemaining(result::add);
centerLine.offsetLine(width / 6).reverse().getPoints().forEachRemaining(result::add);
result.add(PaintPolygons.NEWPATH);
centerLine.offsetLine(-width / 2).getPoints().forEachRemaining(result::add);
centerLine.offsetLine(-width / 6).reverse().getPoints().forEachRemaining(result::add);
return result;
}
case LEFT: // |¦ - Draw left solid, right 3-9 dashed
{
PolyLine2d centerLine = stripe.getCenterLine();
List<Point2d> result = makeDashes(centerLine.offsetLine(-width / 3), width / 3, 0.0, new double[] {3, 9});
result.add(PaintPolygons.NEWPATH);
centerLine.offsetLine(width / 2).getPoints().forEachRemaining(result::add);
centerLine.offsetLine(width / 6).reverse().getPoints().forEachRemaining(result::add);
return result;
}
case RIGHT: // ¦| - Draw left 3-9 dashed, right solid
{
PolyLine2d centerLine = stripe.getCenterLine();
ArrayList<Point2d> result = makeDashes(centerLine.offsetLine(width / 3), width / 3, 0.0, new double[] {3, 9});
result.add(PaintPolygons.NEWPATH);
centerLine.offsetLine(-width / 2).getPoints().forEachRemaining(result::add);
centerLine.offsetLine(-width / 6).reverse().getPoints().forEachRemaining(result::add);
return result;
}
case SOLID: // | - Draw single solid line
PolyLine2d centerLine = stripe.getCenterLine();
PolyLine2d leftEdge = centerLine.offsetLine(stripe.getWidth().si / 2.0);
PolyLine2d rightEdge = centerLine.offsetLine(-stripe.getWidth().si / 2.0);
List<Point2d> list = leftEdge.getPointList();
list.addAll(rightEdge.reverse().getPointList());
List<Point2d> result = new Polygon2d(list).getPointList();
return result;
default:
throw new NamingException("Unsupported stripe type: " + stripe.getType());
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
@Override
public final void paint(final Graphics2D graphics, final ImageObserver observer)
{
if (this.paths != null)
{
setRendering(graphics);
graphics.setStroke(new BasicStroke(2.0f));
PaintPolygons.paintPaths(graphics, Color.WHITE, this.paths, true);
resetRendering(graphics);
}
}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
@Override
public final String toString()
{
return "StripeAnimation [source = " + getSource().toString() + ", paths=" + this.paths + "]";
}
/**
* StripeData provides the information required to draw a stripe.
* <p>
* Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5, 2600 AA, Delft, the Netherlands. All rights reserved.
* <br>
* BSD-style license. See <a href="https://opentrafficsim.org/docs/license.html">OpenTrafficSim License</a>.
* </p>
* @author <a href="https://github.com/wjschakel">Wouter Schakel</a>
*/
public interface StripeData extends OtsLocatable
{
/** {@inheritDoc} */
@Override
OrientedPoint2d getLocation();
/**
* Returns the center line.
* @return PolyLine2d; center line.
*/
PolyLine2d getCenterLine();
/**
* Returns the stripe type.
* @return Type; stripe type.
*/
Type getType();
/**
* Returns the line width.
* @return Length; line width.
*/
Length getWidth();
/** {@inheritDoc} */
@Override
default double getZ()
{
return DrawLevel.MARKING.getZ();
}
/**
* Stripe type (same fields as org.opentrafficsim.road.network.lane.Stripe.Type).
* <p>
* Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5, 2600 AA, Delft, the Netherlands. All rights
* reserved. <br>
* BSD-style license. See <a href="https://opentrafficsim.org/docs/license.html">OpenTrafficSim License</a>.
* </p>
* @author <a href="https://github.com/wjschakel">Wouter Schakel</a>
*/
public enum Type
{
/** Single solid line. */
SOLID,
/** Line |¦ allow to go to left, but not to right. */
LEFT,
/** Line ¦| allow to go to right, but not to left. */
RIGHT,
/** Dashes ¦ allow to cross in both directions. */
DASHED,
/** Double solid line ||, don't cross. */
DOUBLE,
/** Block : allow to cross in both directions. */
BLOCK;
}
}
}