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1   package org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.lane.perception.headway;
2   
3   import org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar.Acceleration;
4   import org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar.Length;
5   import org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar.Speed;
6   import org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.GTUException;
7   import org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.GTUType;
8   import org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.behavioralcharacteristics.BehavioralCharacteristics;
9   import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.lane.tactical.following.CarFollowingModel;
10  import org.opentrafficsim.road.network.speed.SpeedLimitInfo;
11  
12  /**
13   * Container for a reference to information about a (lane based) GTU and a headway. The Headway can store information about GTUs
14   * or objects ahead of the reference GTU, behind the reference GTU, or (partially) parallel to the reference GTU. In addition to
15   * the (perceived) headway, several other pieces of information can be stored, such as (perceived) speed, (perceived)
16   * acceleration, (perceived) turn indicators, and (perceived) braking lights. <br>
17   * This particular version has only limited behavioral information about the observed GTU.<br>
18   * Special care must be taken in curves when perceiving headway of a GTU or object on an adjacent lane.The question is whether
19   * we perceive the parallel or ahead/behind based on a line perpendicular to the front/back of the GTU (rectangular), or
20   * perpendicular to the center line of the lane (wedge-shaped in case of a curve). The difficulty of a wedge-shaped situation is
21   * that reciprocity might be violated: in case of a clothoid, for instance, it is not sure that the point on the center line
22   * when projected from lane 1 to lane 2 is the same as the projection from lane 2 to lane 1. The same holds for shapes with
23   * sharp bends. Therefore, algorithms implementing headway should only project the <i>reference point</i> of the reference GTU
24   * on the center line of the adjacent lane, and then calculate the forward position and backward position on the adjacent lane
25   * based on the reference point. Still, our human perception of what is parallel and what not, is not reflected by fractional
26   * positions. See examples in <a href=
27   * "http://simulation.tudelft.nl:8085/browse/OTS-113">http://simulation.tudelft.nl:8085/browse/OTS-113</a>.
28   * <p>
29   * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5, 2600 AA, Delft, the Netherlands. All rights reserved. <br>
30   * BSD-style license. See <a href="http://opentrafficsim.org/docs/license.html">OpenTrafficSim License</a>.
31   * </p>
32   * $LastChangedDate: 2015-07-24 02:58:59 +0200 (Fri, 24 Jul 2015) $, @version $Revision: 1147 $, by $Author: averbraeck $,
33   * initial version May 27, 2016 <br>
34   * @author <a href="http://www.tbm.tudelft.nl/averbraeck">Alexander Verbraeck</a>
35   * @author <a href="http://www.tudelft.nl/pknoppers">Peter Knoppers</a>
36   * @author <a href="http://www.transport.citg.tudelft.nl">Wouter Schakel</a>
37   */
38  public class HeadwayGTUSimple extends AbstractHeadwayGTU
39  {
40      /** */
41      private static final long serialVersionUID = 20160527L;
42  
43      /**
44       * Construct a new Headway information object, for a moving GTU ahead of us or behind us.
45       * @param id the id of the GTU for comparison purposes, can not be null.
46       * @param gtuType the perceived GTU Type, or null if unknown.
47       * @param distance the distance to the other object; if this constructor is used, distance cannot be null.
48       * @param length the length of the other object; if this constructor is used, length cannot be null.
49       * @param speed the (perceived) speed of the other object; can be null if unknown.
50       * @param acceleration the (perceived) acceleration of the other object; can be null if unknown.
51       * @param gtuStatus the observable characteristics of the GTU.
52       * @throws GTUException when id is null, objectType is null, or parameters are inconsistent
53       */
54      public HeadwayGTUSimple(final String id, final GTUType gtuType, final Length distance, final Length length,
55          final Speed speed, final Acceleration acceleration, final GTUStatus... gtuStatus) throws GTUException
56      {
57          super(id, gtuType, distance, true, length, speed, acceleration, gtuStatus);
58      }
59  
60      /**
61       * Construct a new Headway information object, for a non-moving GTU ahead of us or behind us.
62       * @param id the id of the GTU for comparison purposes, can not be null.
63       * @param gtuType the perceived GTU Type, or null if unknown.
64       * @param distance Length; the distance to the other GTU; if this constructor is used, distance cannot be null.
65       * @param length the length of the other object; if this constructor is used, length cannot be null.
66       * @throws GTUException when id is null, or parameters are inconsistent
67       */
68      public HeadwayGTUSimple(final String id, final GTUType gtuType, final Length distance, final Length length)
69          throws GTUException
70      {
71          super(id, gtuType, distance, true, length);
72      }
73  
74      /**
75       * Construct a new Headway information object, for a moving GTU parallel with us.
76       * @param id the id of the GTU for comparison purposes, can not be null.
77       * @param gtuType the perceived GTU Type, or null if unknown.
78       * @param overlapFront the front-front distance to the other GTU; if this constructor is used, this value cannot be null.
79       * @param overlap the 'center' overlap with the other GTU; if this constructor is used, this value cannot be null.
80       * @param overlapRear the rear-rear distance to the other GTU; if this constructor is used, this value cannot be null.
81       * @param length the length of the other object; if this constructor is used, length cannot be null.
82       * @param speed the (perceived) speed of the other GTU; can be null if unknown.
83       * @param acceleration the (perceived) acceleration of the other GTU; can be null if unknown.
84       * @throws GTUException when id is null, or parameters are inconsistent
85       */
86      @SuppressWarnings("checkstyle:parameternumber")
87      public HeadwayGTUSimple(final String id, final GTUType gtuType, final Length overlapFront, final Length overlap,
88          final Length overlapRear, final Length length, final Speed speed, final Acceleration acceleration)
89          throws GTUException
90      {
91          super(id, gtuType, overlapFront, overlap, overlapRear, true, length, speed, acceleration);
92      }
93  
94      /**
95       * Construct a new Headway information object, for a non-moving GTU parallel with us.
96       * @param id the id of the GTU for comparison purposes, can not be null.
97       * @param gtuType the perceived GTU Type, or null if unknown.
98       * @param overlapFront the front-front distance to the other GTU; if this constructor is used, this value cannot be null.
99       * @param overlap the 'center' overlap with the other GTU; if this constructor is used, this value cannot be null.
100      * @param overlapRear the rear-rear distance to the other GTU; if this constructor is used, this value cannot be null.
101      * @param length the length of the other object; if this constructor is used, length cannot be null.
102      * @throws GTUException when id is null, or parameters are inconsistent
103      */
104     public HeadwayGTUSimple(final String id, final GTUType gtuType, final Length overlapFront, final Length overlap,
105         final Length overlapRear, final Length length) throws GTUException
106     {
107         super(id, gtuType, overlapFront, overlap, overlapRear, true, length);
108     }
109 
110     /** {@inheritDoc} */
111     @Override
112     public final CarFollowingModel getCarFollowingModel()
113     {
114         throw new UnsupportedOperationException("HeadwayGTUSimple does not support the getCarFollowingModel() method.");
115     }
116 
117     /** {@inheritDoc} */
118     @Override
119     public final BehavioralCharacteristics getBehavioralCharacteristics()
120     {
121         throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
122             "HeadwayGTUSimple does not support the getBehavioralCharacteristics() method.");
123     }
124 
125     /** {@inheritDoc} */
126     @Override
127     public final SpeedLimitInfo getSpeedLimitInfo()
128     {
129         throw new UnsupportedOperationException("HeadwayGTUSimple does not support the getSpeedLimitInfo() method.");
130     }
131 
132 }