1 package org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.lane.perception.headway;
2
3 import org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar.Acceleration;
4 import org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar.Length;
5 import org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar.Speed;
6 import org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.GTUException;
7 import org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.GTUType;
8 import org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.behavioralcharacteristics.BehavioralCharacteristics;
9 import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.lane.tactical.following.CarFollowingModel;
10 import org.opentrafficsim.road.network.speed.SpeedLimitInfo;
11
12 /**
13 * Container for a reference to information about a (lane based) GTU and a headway. The Headway can store information about GTUs
14 * or objects ahead of the reference GTU, behind the reference GTU, or (partially) parallel to the reference GTU. In addition to
15 * the (perceived) headway, several other pieces of information can be stored, such as (perceived) speed, (perceived)
16 * acceleration, (perceived) turn indicators, and (perceived) braking lights. <br>
17 * This particular version has only limited behavioral information about the observed GTU.<br>
18 * Special care must be taken in curves when perceiving headway of a GTU or object on an adjacent lane.The question is whether
19 * we perceive the parallel or ahead/behind based on a line perpendicular to the front/back of the GTU (rectangular), or
20 * perpendicular to the center line of the lane (wedge-shaped in case of a curve). The difficulty of a wedge-shaped situation is
21 * that reciprocity might be violated: in case of a clothoid, for instance, it is not sure that the point on the center line
22 * when projected from lane 1 to lane 2 is the same as the projection from lane 2 to lane 1. The same holds for shapes with
23 * sharp bends. Therefore, algorithms implementing headway should only project the <i>reference point</i> of the reference GTU
24 * on the center line of the adjacent lane, and then calculate the forward position and backward position on the adjacent lane
25 * based on the reference point. Still, our human perception of what is parallel and what not, is not reflected by fractional
26 * positions. See examples in <a href=
27 * "http://simulation.tudelft.nl:8085/browse/OTS-113">http://simulation.tudelft.nl:8085/browse/OTS-113</a>.
28 * <p>
29 * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5, 2600 AA, Delft, the Netherlands. All rights reserved. <br>
30 * BSD-style license. See <a href="http://opentrafficsim.org/docs/license.html">OpenTrafficSim License</a>.
31 * </p>
32 * $LastChangedDate: 2015-07-24 02:58:59 +0200 (Fri, 24 Jul 2015) $, @version $Revision: 1147 $, by $Author: averbraeck $,
33 * initial version May 27, 2016 <br>
34 * @author <a href="http://www.tbm.tudelft.nl/averbraeck">Alexander Verbraeck</a>
35 * @author <a href="http://www.tudelft.nl/pknoppers">Peter Knoppers</a>
36 * @author <a href="http://www.transport.citg.tudelft.nl">Wouter Schakel</a>
37 */
38 public class HeadwayGTUSimple extends AbstractHeadwayGTU
39 {
40 /** */
41 private static final long serialVersionUID = 20160527L;
42
43 /**
44 * Construct a new Headway information object, for a moving GTU ahead of us or behind us.
45 * @param id the id of the GTU for comparison purposes, can not be null.
46 * @param gtuType the perceived GTU Type, or null if unknown.
47 * @param distance the distance to the other object; if this constructor is used, distance cannot be null.
48 * @param length the length of the other object; if this constructor is used, length cannot be null.
49 * @param speed the (perceived) speed of the other object; can be null if unknown.
50 * @param acceleration the (perceived) acceleration of the other object; can be null if unknown.
51 * @param gtuStatus the observable characteristics of the GTU.
52 * @throws GTUException when id is null, objectType is null, or parameters are inconsistent
53 */
54 public HeadwayGTUSimple(final String id, final GTUType gtuType, final Length distance, final Length length,
55 final Speed speed, final Acceleration acceleration, final GTUStatus... gtuStatus) throws GTUException
56 {
57 super(id, gtuType, distance, true, length, speed, acceleration, gtuStatus);
58 }
59
60 /**
61 * Construct a new Headway information object, for a non-moving GTU ahead of us or behind us.
62 * @param id the id of the GTU for comparison purposes, can not be null.
63 * @param gtuType the perceived GTU Type, or null if unknown.
64 * @param distance Length; the distance to the other GTU; if this constructor is used, distance cannot be null.
65 * @param length the length of the other object; if this constructor is used, length cannot be null.
66 * @throws GTUException when id is null, or parameters are inconsistent
67 */
68 public HeadwayGTUSimple(final String id, final GTUType gtuType, final Length distance, final Length length)
69 throws GTUException
70 {
71 super(id, gtuType, distance, true, length);
72 }
73
74 /**
75 * Construct a new Headway information object, for a moving GTU parallel with us.
76 * @param id the id of the GTU for comparison purposes, can not be null.
77 * @param gtuType the perceived GTU Type, or null if unknown.
78 * @param overlapFront the front-front distance to the other GTU; if this constructor is used, this value cannot be null.
79 * @param overlap the 'center' overlap with the other GTU; if this constructor is used, this value cannot be null.
80 * @param overlapRear the rear-rear distance to the other GTU; if this constructor is used, this value cannot be null.
81 * @param length the length of the other object; if this constructor is used, length cannot be null.
82 * @param speed the (perceived) speed of the other GTU; can be null if unknown.
83 * @param acceleration the (perceived) acceleration of the other GTU; can be null if unknown.
84 * @throws GTUException when id is null, or parameters are inconsistent
85 */
86 @SuppressWarnings("checkstyle:parameternumber")
87 public HeadwayGTUSimple(final String id, final GTUType gtuType, final Length overlapFront, final Length overlap,
88 final Length overlapRear, final Length length, final Speed speed, final Acceleration acceleration)
89 throws GTUException
90 {
91 super(id, gtuType, overlapFront, overlap, overlapRear, true, length, speed, acceleration);
92 }
93
94 /**
95 * Construct a new Headway information object, for a non-moving GTU parallel with us.
96 * @param id the id of the GTU for comparison purposes, can not be null.
97 * @param gtuType the perceived GTU Type, or null if unknown.
98 * @param overlapFront the front-front distance to the other GTU; if this constructor is used, this value cannot be null.
99 * @param overlap the 'center' overlap with the other GTU; if this constructor is used, this value cannot be null.
100 * @param overlapRear the rear-rear distance to the other GTU; if this constructor is used, this value cannot be null.
101 * @param length the length of the other object; if this constructor is used, length cannot be null.
102 * @throws GTUException when id is null, or parameters are inconsistent
103 */
104 public HeadwayGTUSimple(final String id, final GTUType gtuType, final Length overlapFront, final Length overlap,
105 final Length overlapRear, final Length length) throws GTUException
106 {
107 super(id, gtuType, overlapFront, overlap, overlapRear, true, length);
108 }
109
110 /** {@inheritDoc} */
111 @Override
112 public final CarFollowingModel getCarFollowingModel()
113 {
114 throw new UnsupportedOperationException("HeadwayGTUSimple does not support the getCarFollowingModel() method.");
115 }
116
117 /** {@inheritDoc} */
118 @Override
119 public final BehavioralCharacteristics getBehavioralCharacteristics()
120 {
121 throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
122 "HeadwayGTUSimple does not support the getBehavioralCharacteristics() method.");
123 }
124
125 /** {@inheritDoc} */
126 @Override
127 public final SpeedLimitInfo getSpeedLimitInfo()
128 {
129 throw new UnsupportedOperationException("HeadwayGTUSimple does not support the getSpeedLimitInfo() method.");
130 }
131
132 }