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1   package org.opentrafficsim.demo;
2   
3   import static org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.GTUType.CAR;
4   
5   import java.rmi.RemoteException;
6   import java.util.ArrayList;
7   import java.util.HashSet;
8   import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
9   import java.util.List;
10  import java.util.Set;
11  import java.util.SortedMap;
12  import java.util.TreeMap;
13  
14  import javax.naming.NamingException;
15  
16  import org.djunits.unit.DurationUnit;
17  import org.djunits.unit.LengthUnit;
18  import org.djunits.unit.SpeedUnit;
19  import org.djunits.unit.UNITS;
20  import org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar.DoubleScalar;
21  import org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar.Duration;
22  import org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar.Length;
23  import org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar.Speed;
24  import org.opentrafficsim.base.parameters.ParameterException;
25  import org.opentrafficsim.core.distributions.Distribution;
26  import org.opentrafficsim.core.distributions.Distribution.FrequencyAndObject;
27  import org.opentrafficsim.core.distributions.Generator;
28  import org.opentrafficsim.core.distributions.ProbabilityException;
29  import org.opentrafficsim.core.dsol.AbstractOTSModel;
30  import org.opentrafficsim.core.dsol.OTSSimulatorInterface;
31  import org.opentrafficsim.core.geometry.OTSGeometryException;
32  import org.opentrafficsim.core.geometry.OTSPoint3D;
33  import org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.GTU;
34  import org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.GTUDirectionality;
35  import org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.GTUException;
36  import org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.GTUType;
37  import org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.behavioralcharacteristics.ParameterFactory;
38  import org.opentrafficsim.core.idgenerator.IdGenerator;
39  import org.opentrafficsim.core.network.Network;
40  import org.opentrafficsim.core.network.NetworkException;
41  import org.opentrafficsim.core.network.Node;
42  import org.opentrafficsim.core.network.OTSNetwork;
43  import org.opentrafficsim.core.network.OTSNode;
44  import org.opentrafficsim.core.network.route.FixedRouteGenerator;
45  import org.opentrafficsim.core.network.route.ProbabilisticRouteGenerator;
46  import org.opentrafficsim.core.network.route.Route;
47  import org.opentrafficsim.core.network.route.RouteGenerator;
48  import org.opentrafficsim.core.units.distributions.ContinuousDistDoubleScalar;
49  import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.generator.CFRoomChecker;
50  import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.generator.GeneratorPositions;
51  import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.generator.LaneBasedGTUGenerator;
52  import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.generator.characteristics.LaneBasedTemplateGTUType;
53  import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.generator.characteristics.LaneBasedTemplateGTUTypeDistribution;
54  import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.lane.tactical.following.IDMPlusFactory;
55  import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.lane.tactical.lmrs.DefaultLMRSPerceptionFactory;
56  import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.lane.tactical.lmrs.LMRSFactory;
57  import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.strategical.LaneBasedStrategicalPlanner;
58  import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.strategical.LaneBasedStrategicalPlannerFactory;
59  import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.strategical.route.LaneBasedStrategicalRoutePlannerFactory;
60  import org.opentrafficsim.road.network.factory.LaneFactory;
61  import org.opentrafficsim.road.network.lane.CrossSectionLink;
62  import org.opentrafficsim.road.network.lane.DirectedLanePosition;
63  import org.opentrafficsim.road.network.lane.Lane;
64  import org.opentrafficsim.road.network.lane.LaneType;
65  import org.opentrafficsim.road.network.lane.changing.OvertakingConditions;
66  import org.opentrafficsim.road.network.lane.object.sensor.SinkSensor;
67  
68  import nl.tudelft.simulation.dsol.SimRuntimeException;
69  import nl.tudelft.simulation.dsol.model.inputparameters.InputParameterDouble;
70  import nl.tudelft.simulation.dsol.model.inputparameters.InputParameterException;
71  import nl.tudelft.simulation.dsol.model.inputparameters.InputParameterMap;
72  import nl.tudelft.simulation.dsol.model.inputparameters.InputParameterSelectionMap;
73  import nl.tudelft.simulation.event.EventInterface;
74  import nl.tudelft.simulation.event.EventListenerInterface;
75  import nl.tudelft.simulation.event.EventType;
76  import nl.tudelft.simulation.jstats.distributions.DistContinuous;
77  import nl.tudelft.simulation.jstats.distributions.DistErlang;
78  import nl.tudelft.simulation.jstats.distributions.DistUniform;
79  import nl.tudelft.simulation.jstats.streams.MersenneTwister;
80  import nl.tudelft.simulation.jstats.streams.StreamInterface;
81  
82  /**
83   * Simulate a single lane road of 5 km length. Vehicles are generated at a constant rate of 1500 veh/hour. At time 300s a
84   * blockade is inserted at position 4 km; this blockade is removed at time 500s. The used car following algorithm is IDM+
85   * <a href="http://opentrafficsim.org/downloads/MOTUS%20reference.pdf"><i>Integrated Lane Change Model with Relaxation and
86   * Synchronization</i>, by Wouter J. Schakel, Victor L. Knoop and Bart van Arem, 2012</a>. <br>
87   * Output is a set of block charts:
88   * <ul>
89   * <li>Traffic density</li>
90   * <li>Speed</li>
91   * <li>Flow</li>
92   * <li>Acceleration</li>
93   * </ul>
94   * All these graphs display simulation time along the horizontal axis and distance along the road along the vertical axis.
95   * <p>
96   * Copyright (c) 2013-2019 Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5, 2600 AA, Delft, the Netherlands. All rights reserved. <br>
97   * BSD-style license. See <a href="http://opentrafficsim.org/docs/license.html">OpenTrafficSim License</a>.
98   * <p>
99   * $LastChangedDate: 2019-01-06 01:35:05 +0100 (Sun, 06 Jan 2019) $, @version $Revision: 4831 $, by $Author: averbraeck $,
100  * initial version ug 1, 2014 <br>
101  * @author <a href="http://www.tudelft.nl/pknoppers">Peter Knoppers</a>
102  */
103 public class NetworksModel extends AbstractOTSModel implements EventListenerInterface, UNITS
104 {
105     /** */
106     private static final long serialVersionUID = 20140815L;
107 
108     /** The network. */
109     private final OTSNetwork network = new OTSNetwork("network");
110 
111     /** Type of all GTUs. */
112     private GTUType gtuType = CAR;
113 
114     /** Strategical planner generator for cars. */
115     private LaneBasedStrategicalPlannerFactory<LaneBasedStrategicalPlanner> strategicalPlannerGeneratorCars = null;
116 
117     /** Strategical planner generator for trucks. */
118     private LaneBasedStrategicalPlannerFactory<LaneBasedStrategicalPlanner> strategicalPlannerGeneratorTrucks = null;
119 
120     /** The probability that the next generated GTU is a passenger car. */
121     private double carProbability;
122 
123     /** Minimum distance. */
124     private Length minimumDistance = new Length(0, METER);
125 
126     /** Maximum distance. */
127     private Length maximumDistance = new Length(5000, METER);
128 
129     /** The random number generator used to decide what kind of GTU to generate. */
130     private StreamInterface stream = new MersenneTwister(12345);
131 
132     /** The route generator for the main line. */
133     private RouteGenerator routeGeneratorMain;
134 
135     /** The route generator for the onramp. */
136     private RouteGenerator routeGeneratorRamp;
137 
138     /** The speed limit. */
139     private Speed speedLimit = new Speed(60, KM_PER_HOUR);
140 
141     /** The sequence of Lanes that all vehicles will follow. */
142     private List<List<Lane>> paths = new ArrayList<>();
143 
144     /** Id generator (used by all generators). */
145     private IdGenerator idGenerator = new IdGenerator("");
146 
147     /** The probability distribution for the variable part of the headway. */
148     private DistContinuous headwayGenerator;
149 
150     /**
151      * @param simulator OTSSimulatorInterface; the simulator for this model
152      */
153     public NetworksModel(final OTSSimulatorInterface simulator)
154     {
155         super(simulator);
156         createInputParameters();
157     }
158 
159     /**
160      * Create input parameters for the networks demo.
161      */
162     private void createInputParameters()
163     {
164         InputParameterHelper.makeInputParameterMapCarTruck(this.inputParameterMap, 1.0);
165         try
166         {
167             InputParameterMap genericMap = (InputParameterMap) this.inputParameterMap.get("generic");
168 
169             genericMap.add(new InputParameterDouble("flow", "Flow per input lane", "Traffic flow per input lane", 500d, 0d,
170                     3000d, true, true, "%.0f veh/h", 1.5));
171 
172             SortedMap<String, String> networks = new TreeMap<>();
173             networks.put("Merge 1 plus 1 into 1", "M111");
174             networks.put("Merge 2 plus 1 into 2", "M212");
175             networks.put("Merge 2 plus 2 into 4", "M224");
176             networks.put("Split 1 into 1 plus 1", "S111");
177             networks.put("Split 2 into 1 plus 2", "S212");
178             networks.put("Split 4 into 2 plus 2", "S422");
179             InputParameterSelectionMap<String, String> paramSelect = new InputParameterSelectionMap<String, String>("network",
180                     "Network to run simulation for", "Network to run simulaton for", networks, "M111", 2.0);
181             genericMap.add(paramSelect);
182         }
183         catch (InputParameterException exception)
184         {
185             exception.printStackTrace();
186         }
187 
188     }
189 
190     /** {@inheritDoc} */
191     @Override
192     @SuppressWarnings("checkstyle:methodlength")
193     public final void constructModel() throws SimRuntimeException
194     {
195         this.network.addListener(this, Network.GTU_ADD_EVENT);
196         this.network.addListener(this, Network.GTU_REMOVE_EVENT);
197         try
198         {
199             this.carProbability = (double) getInputParameter("generic.carProbability");
200 
201             ParameterFactory params = new InputParameterHelper(getInputParameterMap());
202             this.strategicalPlannerGeneratorCars = new LaneBasedStrategicalRoutePlannerFactory(
203                     new LMRSFactory(new IDMPlusFactory(this.stream), new DefaultLMRSPerceptionFactory()), params);
204             this.strategicalPlannerGeneratorTrucks = new LaneBasedStrategicalRoutePlannerFactory(
205                     new LMRSFactory(new IDMPlusFactory(this.stream), new DefaultLMRSPerceptionFactory()), params);
206 
207             OTSNode from = new OTSNode(this.network, "From", new OTSPoint3D(0, 0, 0));
208             OTSNode end = new OTSNode(this.network, "End", new OTSPoint3D(2000, 0, 0));
209             OTSNode from2a = new OTSNode(this.network, "From2a", new OTSPoint3D(0, -50, 0));
210             OTSNode from2b = new OTSNode(this.network, "From2b", new OTSPoint3D(490, -2, 0));
211             OTSNode firstVia = new OTSNode(this.network, "Via1", new OTSPoint3D(500, 0, 0));
212             OTSNode end2a = new OTSNode(this.network, "End2a", new OTSPoint3D(1020, -2, 0));
213             OTSNode end2b = new OTSNode(this.network, "End2b", new OTSPoint3D(2000, -50, 0));
214             OTSNode secondVia = new OTSNode(this.network, "Via2", new OTSPoint3D(1000, 0, 0));
215 
216             String networkType = getInputParameter("generic.network").toString();
217             boolean merge = networkType.startsWith("M");
218             int lanesOnMain = Integer.parseInt("" + networkType.charAt(merge ? 1 : 3));
219             int lanesOnBranch = Integer.parseInt("" + networkType.charAt(2));
220             int lanesOnCommon = lanesOnMain + lanesOnBranch;
221             int lanesOnCommonCompressed = Integer.parseInt("" + networkType.charAt(merge ? 3 : 1));
222 
223             double contP = (double) getInputParameter("generic.flow");
224             Duration averageHeadway = new Duration(3600.0 / contP, SECOND);
225             Duration minimumHeadway = new Duration(3, SECOND);
226             this.headwayGenerator =
227                     new DistErlang(new MersenneTwister(1234), 4, DoubleScalar.minus(averageHeadway, minimumHeadway).getSI());
228 
229             LaneType laneType = LaneType.TWO_WAY_LANE;
230             if (merge)
231             {
232                 // provide a route -- at the merge point, the GTU can otherwise decide to "go back"
233                 ArrayList<Node> mainRouteNodes = new ArrayList<>();
234                 mainRouteNodes.add(from);
235                 mainRouteNodes.add(firstVia);
236                 mainRouteNodes.add(secondVia);
237                 mainRouteNodes.add(end);
238                 Route mainRoute = new Route("main", mainRouteNodes);
239                 this.routeGeneratorMain = new FixedRouteGenerator(mainRoute);
240 
241                 ArrayList<Node> rampRouteNodes = new ArrayList<>();
242                 rampRouteNodes.add(from2a);
243                 rampRouteNodes.add(from2b);
244                 rampRouteNodes.add(firstVia);
245                 rampRouteNodes.add(secondVia);
246                 rampRouteNodes.add(end);
247                 Route rampRoute = new Route("ramp", rampRouteNodes);
248                 this.routeGeneratorRamp = new FixedRouteGenerator(rampRoute);
249             }
250             else
251             {
252                 // determine the routes
253                 List<FrequencyAndObject<Route>> routeProbabilities = new ArrayList<>();
254 
255                 ArrayList<Node> mainRouteNodes = new ArrayList<>();
256                 mainRouteNodes.add(from);
257                 mainRouteNodes.add(firstVia);
258                 mainRouteNodes.add(secondVia);
259                 mainRouteNodes.add(end);
260                 Route mainRoute = new Route("main", mainRouteNodes);
261                 routeProbabilities.add(new FrequencyAndObject<>(lanesOnMain, mainRoute));
262 
263                 ArrayList<Node> sideRouteNodes = new ArrayList<>();
264                 sideRouteNodes.add(from);
265                 sideRouteNodes.add(firstVia);
266                 sideRouteNodes.add(secondVia);
267                 sideRouteNodes.add(end2a);
268                 sideRouteNodes.add(end2b);
269                 Route sideRoute = new Route("side", sideRouteNodes);
270                 routeProbabilities.add(new FrequencyAndObject<>(lanesOnBranch, sideRoute));
271                 try
272                 {
273                     this.routeGeneratorMain = new ProbabilisticRouteGenerator(routeProbabilities, new MersenneTwister(1234));
274                 }
275                 catch (ProbabilityException exception)
276                 {
277                     exception.printStackTrace();
278                 }
279             }
280 
281             if (merge)
282             {
283                 setupGenerator(LaneFactory.makeMultiLane(this.network, "From2a to From2b", from2a, from2b, null, lanesOnBranch,
284                         0, lanesOnCommon - lanesOnBranch, laneType, this.speedLimit, this.simulator));
285                 LaneFactory.makeMultiLaneBezier(this.network, "From2b to FirstVia", from2a, from2b, firstVia, secondVia,
286                         lanesOnBranch, lanesOnCommon - lanesOnBranch, lanesOnCommon - lanesOnBranch, laneType, this.speedLimit,
287                         this.simulator);
288             }
289             else
290             {
291                 LaneFactory.makeMultiLaneBezier(this.network, "SecondVia to end2a", firstVia, secondVia, end2a, end2b,
292                         lanesOnBranch, lanesOnCommon - lanesOnBranch, lanesOnCommon - lanesOnBranch, laneType, this.speedLimit,
293                         this.simulator);
294                 setupSink(LaneFactory.makeMultiLane(this.network, "end2a to end2b", end2a, end2b, null, lanesOnBranch,
295                         lanesOnCommon - lanesOnBranch, 0, laneType, this.speedLimit, this.simulator), laneType);
296             }
297 
298             Lane[] startLanes = LaneFactory.makeMultiLane(this.network, "From to FirstVia", from, firstVia, null,
299                     merge ? lanesOnMain : lanesOnCommonCompressed, laneType, this.speedLimit, this.simulator);
300             setupGenerator(startLanes);
301             Lane[] common = LaneFactory.makeMultiLane(this.network, "FirstVia to SecondVia", firstVia, secondVia, null,
302                     lanesOnCommon, laneType, this.speedLimit, this.simulator);
303             setupSink(
304                     LaneFactory.makeMultiLane(this.network, "SecondVia to end", secondVia, end, null,
305                             merge ? lanesOnCommonCompressed : lanesOnMain, laneType, this.speedLimit, this.simulator),
306                     laneType);
307 
308             for (int index = 0; index < lanesOnCommon; index++)
309             {
310                 this.paths.add(new ArrayList<Lane>());
311                 Lane lane = common[index];
312                 // Follow back
313                 while (lane.prevLanes(this.gtuType).size() > 0)
314                 {
315                     if (lane.prevLanes(this.gtuType).size() > 1)
316                     {
317                         throw new NetworkException("This network should not have lane merge points");
318                     }
319                     lane = lane.prevLanes(this.gtuType).keySet().iterator().next();
320                 }
321                 // Follow forward
322                 while (true)
323                 {
324                     this.paths.get(index).add(lane);
325                     int branching = lane.nextLanes(this.gtuType).size();
326                     if (branching == 0)
327                     {
328                         break;
329                     }
330                     if (branching > 1)
331                     {
332                         throw new NetworkException("This network should not have lane split points");
333                     }
334                     lane = lane.nextLanes(this.gtuType).keySet().iterator().next();
335                 }
336             }
337         }
338         catch (SimRuntimeException | NetworkException | OTSGeometryException | InputParameterException | GTUException
339                 | ParameterException | NamingException | ProbabilityException exception)
340         {
341             exception.printStackTrace();
342         }
343     }
344 
345     /**
346      * Add a generator to an array of Lane.
347      * @param lanes Lane[]; the lanes that must get a generator at the start
348      * @return Lane[]; the lanes
349      * @throws GTUException when lane position out of bounds
350      * @throws SimRuntimeException when generation scheduling fails
351      * @throws ProbabilityException when probability distribution is wrong
352      * @throws ParameterException when a parameter is missing for the perception of the GTU
353      */
354     private Lane[] setupGenerator(final Lane[] lanes)
355             throws SimRuntimeException, GTUException, ProbabilityException, ParameterException
356     {
357         for (Lane lane : lanes)
358         {
359             makeGenerator(lane);
360         }
361         return lanes;
362     }
363 
364     /**
365      * Build a generator.
366      * @param lane Lane; the lane on which the generated GTUs are placed
367      * @return LaneBasedGTUGenerator
368      * @throws GTUException when lane position out of bounds
369      * @throws SimRuntimeException when generation scheduling fails
370      * @throws ProbabilityException when probability distribution is wrong
371      * @throws ParameterException when a parameter is missing for the perception of the GTU
372      */
373     private LaneBasedGTUGenerator makeGenerator(final Lane lane)
374             throws GTUException, SimRuntimeException, ProbabilityException, ParameterException
375     {
376         Distribution<LaneBasedTemplateGTUType> distribution = new Distribution<>(this.stream);
377         Length initialPosition = new Length(16, METER);
378         Set<DirectedLanePosition> initialPositions = new LinkedHashSet<>(1);
379         initialPositions.add(new DirectedLanePosition(lane, initialPosition, GTUDirectionality.DIR_PLUS));
380 
381         LaneBasedTemplateGTUType template = makeTemplate(this.stream, lane,
382                 new ContinuousDistDoubleScalar.Rel<Length, LengthUnit>(new DistUniform(this.stream, 3, 6), METER),
383                 new ContinuousDistDoubleScalar.Rel<Length, LengthUnit>(new DistUniform(this.stream, 1.6, 2.0), METER),
384                 new ContinuousDistDoubleScalar.Rel<Speed, SpeedUnit>(new DistUniform(this.stream, 140, 180), KM_PER_HOUR),
385                 initialPositions, this.strategicalPlannerGeneratorCars);
386         // System.out.println("Constructed template " + template);
387         distribution.add(new FrequencyAndObject<>(this.carProbability, template));
388         template = makeTemplate(this.stream, lane,
389                 new ContinuousDistDoubleScalar.Rel<Length, LengthUnit>(new DistUniform(this.stream, 8, 14), METER),
390                 new ContinuousDistDoubleScalar.Rel<Length, LengthUnit>(new DistUniform(this.stream, 2.0, 2.5), METER),
391                 new ContinuousDistDoubleScalar.Rel<Speed, SpeedUnit>(new DistUniform(this.stream, 100, 140), KM_PER_HOUR),
392                 initialPositions, this.strategicalPlannerGeneratorTrucks);
393         // System.out.println("Constructed template " + template);
394         distribution.add(new FrequencyAndObject<>(1.0 - this.carProbability, template));
395         LaneBasedTemplateGTUTypeDistribution templateDistribution = new LaneBasedTemplateGTUTypeDistribution(distribution);
396         LaneBasedGTUGenerator.RoomChecker roomChecker = new CFRoomChecker();
397         return new LaneBasedGTUGenerator(lane.getId(), new Generator<Duration>()
398         {
399             @SuppressWarnings("synthetic-access")
400             @Override
401             public Duration draw()
402             {
403                 return new Duration(NetworksModel.this.headwayGenerator.draw(), DurationUnit.SI);
404             }
405         }, templateDistribution, GeneratorPositions.create(initialPositions, this.stream), this.network, this.simulator,
406                 roomChecker, this.idGenerator);
407     }
408 
409     /**
410      * @param randStream StreamInterface; the random stream to use
411      * @param lane Lane; reference lane to generate GTUs on
412      * @param lengthDistribution ContinuousDistDoubleScalar.Rel&lt;Length,LengthUnit&gt;; distribution of the GTU length
413      * @param widthDistribution ContinuousDistDoubleScalar.Rel&lt;Length,LengthUnit&gt;; distribution of the GTU width
414      * @param maximumSpeedDistribution ContinuousDistDoubleScalar.Rel&lt;Speed,SpeedUnit&gt;; distribution of the GTU's maximum
415      *            speed
416      * @param initialPositions Set&lt;DirectedLanePosition&gt;; initial position(s) of the GTU on the Lane(s)
417      * @param strategicalPlannerFactory LaneBasedStrategicalPlannerFactory&lt;LaneBasedStrategicalPlanner&gt;; factory to
418      *            generate the strategical planner for the GTU
419      * @return template for a GTU
420      * @throws GTUException when characteristics cannot be initialized
421      */
422     LaneBasedTemplateGTUType makeTemplate(final StreamInterface randStream, final Lane lane,
423             final ContinuousDistDoubleScalar.Rel<Length, LengthUnit> lengthDistribution,
424             final ContinuousDistDoubleScalar.Rel<Length, LengthUnit> widthDistribution,
425             final ContinuousDistDoubleScalar.Rel<Speed, SpeedUnit> maximumSpeedDistribution,
426             final Set<DirectedLanePosition> initialPositions,
427             final LaneBasedStrategicalPlannerFactory<LaneBasedStrategicalPlanner> strategicalPlannerFactory) throws GTUException
428     {
429         return new LaneBasedTemplateGTUType(this.gtuType, new Generator<Length>()
430         {
431             @Override
432             public Length draw()
433             {
434                 return lengthDistribution.draw();
435             }
436         }, new Generator<Length>()
437         {
438             @Override
439             public Length draw()
440             {
441                 return widthDistribution.draw();
442             }
443         }, new Generator<Speed>()
444         {
445             @Override
446             public Speed draw()
447             {
448                 return maximumSpeedDistribution.draw();
449             }
450         }, strategicalPlannerFactory,
451                 lane.getParentLink().getStartNode().getId().equals("From") ? this.routeGeneratorMain : this.routeGeneratorRamp);
452 
453     }
454 
455     /**
456      * Append a sink to each lane of an array of Lanes.
457      * @param lanes Lane[]; the array of lanes
458      * @param laneType LaneType; the LaneType for cars
459      * @return Lane[]; the lanes
460      * @throws NetworkException on network inconsistency
461      * @throws OTSGeometryException on problem making the path for a link
462      */
463     private Lane[] setupSink(final Lane[] lanes, final LaneType laneType) throws NetworkException, OTSGeometryException
464     {
465         CrossSectionLink link = lanes[0].getParentLink();
466         Node to = link.getEndNode();
467         Node from = link.getStartNode();
468         double endLinkLength = 50; // [m]
469         double endX = to.getPoint().x + (endLinkLength / link.getLength().getSI()) * (to.getPoint().x - from.getPoint().x);
470         double endY = to.getPoint().y + (endLinkLength / link.getLength().getSI()) * (to.getPoint().y - from.getPoint().y);
471         Node end = new OTSNode(this.network, link.getId() + "END", new OTSPoint3D(endX, endY, to.getPoint().z));
472         CrossSectionLink endLink = LaneFactory.makeLink(this.network, link.getId() + "endLink", to, end, null, this.simulator);
473         for (Lane lane : lanes)
474         {
475             // Overtaking left and right allowed on the sinkLane
476             Lane sinkLane = new Lane(endLink, lane.getId() + "." + "sinkLane", lane.getLateralCenterPosition(1.0),
477                     lane.getLateralCenterPosition(1.0), lane.getWidth(1.0), lane.getWidth(1.0), laneType, this.speedLimit,
478                     new OvertakingConditions.LeftAndRight());
479             new SinkSensor(sinkLane, new Length(10.0, METER), this.simulator);
480         }
481         return lanes;
482     }
483 
484     /** The set of GTUs that we want to sample regularly. */
485     private Set<GTU> knownGTUs = new HashSet<>();
486 
487     /** {@inheritDoc} */
488     @Override
489     public void notify(final EventInterface event) throws RemoteException
490     {
491         EventType eventType = event.getType();
492         if (Network.GTU_ADD_EVENT.equals(eventType))
493         {
494             System.out.println("A GTU just got created. It's Id is " + (String) event.getContent());
495             this.knownGTUs.add(this.network.getGTU((String) event.getContent()));
496         }
497         else if (Network.GTU_REMOVE_EVENT.equals(eventType))
498         {
499             System.out.println("A GTU with id " + ((String) event.getContent()) + " was removed from the network");
500             this.knownGTUs.remove(this.network.getGTU((String) event.getContent()));
501         }
502     }
503 
504     /** {@inheritDoc} */
505     @Override
506     public OTSNetwork getNetwork()
507     {
508         return this.network;
509     }
510 
511     /**
512      * @param index int; the rank number of the path
513      * @return List&lt;Lane&gt;; the set of lanes for the specified index
514      */
515     public final List<Lane> getPath(final int index)
516     {
517         return this.paths.get(index);
518     }
519 
520     /**
521      * Return the number of paths that can be used to show graphs.
522      * @return int; the number of paths that can be used to show graphs
523      */
524     public final int pathCount()
525     {
526         return this.paths.size();
527     }
528 
529     /**
530      * @return minimumDistance
531      */
532     public final Length getMinimumDistance()
533     {
534         return this.minimumDistance;
535     }
536 
537     /**
538      * @return maximumDistance
539      */
540     public final Length getMaximumDistance()
541     {
542         return this.maximumDistance;
543     }
544 
545 }