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1   package org.opentrafficsim.core.geometry;
2   
3   import org.djutils.draw.point.Point2d;
4   
5   /**
6    * Line representation that a {@code Flattener} can flatten in to a polyline.
7    * <p>
8    * Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5, 2600 AA, Delft, the Netherlands. All rights reserved. <br>
9    * BSD-style license. See <a href="https://opentrafficsim.org/docs/license.html">OpenTrafficSim License</a>.
10   * </p>
11   * @author <a href="https://github.com/averbraeck">Alexander Verbraeck</a>
12   * @author <a href="https://tudelft.nl/staff/p.knoppers-1">Peter Knoppers</a>
13   * @author <a href="https://github.com/wjschakel">Wouter Schakel</a>
14   */
15  public interface FlattableLine
16  {
17  
18      /**
19       * Returns the point at the given fraction. The fraction may represent any parameter, such as <i>t</i> in a Bezier, <i>s</i>
20       * in a Clothoid, or simply the fraction of length.
21       * @param fraction double; fraction.
22       * @return double; point at the given fraction.
23       */
24      Point2d get(double fraction);
25  
26      /**
27       * Returns the direction at the given fraction. The fraction may represent any parameter, such as <i>t</i> in a Bezier,
28       * <i>s</i> in a Clothoid, or simply the fraction of length. The default implementation performs a numerical approach by
29       * looking at the direction between the points at fraction, and a point 1e-6 away.
30       * @param fraction double; fraction.
31       * @return double; direction at the given fraction.
32       */
33      default double getDirection(final double fraction)
34      {
35          Point2d p1, p2;
36          if (fraction < 0.5) // to prevent going above 1.0
37          {
38              p1 = get(fraction);
39              p2 = get(fraction + 1e-6);
40          }
41          else
42          {
43              p1 = get(fraction - 1e-6);
44              p2 = get(fraction);
45          }
46          return p1.directionTo(p2);
47      }
48  
49  }