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1   package org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.lane.perception;
2   
3   import org.opentrafficsim.base.parameters.ParameterException;
4   import org.opentrafficsim.base.parameters.ParameterTypeLength;
5   import org.opentrafficsim.base.parameters.ParameterTypes;
6   import org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.GtuException;
7   import org.opentrafficsim.core.gtu.perception.AbstractPerception;
8   import org.opentrafficsim.core.network.NetworkException;
9   import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.lane.LaneBasedGtu;
10  import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.lane.perception.mental.Mental;
11  import org.opentrafficsim.road.gtu.lane.perception.structure.LaneStructure;
12  
13  /**
14   * The perception module of a GTU based on lanes. It is responsible for perceiving (sensing) the environment of the GTU, which
15   * includes the locations of other GTUs. Perception is done at a certain time, and the perceived information might have a
16   * limited validity. In that sense, Perception is stateful. Information can be requested as often as needed, but will only be
17   * recalculated when asked explicitly. This abstract class provides the building blocks for lane-based perception. <br>
18   * Perception for lane-based GTUs involves information about GTUs in front of the owner GTU on the same lane (the 'leader' GTU),
19   * parallel vehicles (important if we want to change lanes), distance to other vehicles on parallel lanes, as well in front as
20   * to the back (important if we want to change lanes), and information about obstacles, traffic lights, speed signs, and ending
21   * lanes.
22   * <p>
23   * This class allows {@code PerceptionCategory}s that are either eager or lazy. All categories will have the {@code updateAll}
24   * method invoked prior to an operational plan being determined. Categories may ignore this and instead evaluate results only
25   * when the tactical planner requests them.
26   * <p>
27   * Copyright (c) 2013-2024 Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5, 2600 AA, Delft, the Netherlands. All rights reserved. <br>
28   * BSD-style license. See <a href="https://opentrafficsim.org/docs/license.html">OpenTrafficSim License</a>.
29   * </p>
30   * @author <a href="https://github.com/averbraeck">Alexander Verbraeck</a>
31   * @author <a href="https://github.com/peter-knoppers">Peter Knoppers</a>
32   * @author <a href="https://github.com/wjschakel">Wouter Schakel</a>
33   */
34  public class CategoricalLanePerception extends AbstractPerception<LaneBasedGtu> implements LanePerception
35  {
36  
37      /** */
38      private static final long serialVersionUID = 20151128L;
39  
40      /** Look ahead parameter type. */
41      protected static final ParameterTypeLength LOOKAHEAD = ParameterTypes.LOOKAHEAD;
42  
43      /** Look back parameter type. */
44      protected static final ParameterTypeLength LOOKBACK = ParameterTypes.LOOKBACK;
45  
46      /** Lane structure. */
47      private LaneStructure laneStructure = null;
48  
49      /** Mental module. */
50      private Mental mental;
51  
52      /**
53       * Create a new LanePerception module without mental module.
54       * @param gtu GTU
55       */
56      public CategoricalLanePerception(final LaneBasedGtu gtu)
57      {
58          super(gtu);
59          this.mental = null;
60      }
61  
62      /**
63       * Create a new LanePerception module with mental module.
64       * @param gtu GTU
65       * @param mental mental module
66       */
67      public CategoricalLanePerception(final LaneBasedGtu gtu, final Mental mental)
68      {
69          super(gtu);
70          this.mental = mental;
71      }
72  
73      @Override
74      public final LaneStructure getLaneStructure() throws ParameterException
75      {
76          if (this.laneStructure == null)
77          {
78              this.laneStructure = new LaneStructure(getGtu(), getGtu().getParameters().getParameter(LOOKBACK),
79                      getGtu().getParameters().getParameter(LOOKAHEAD));
80          }
81          return this.laneStructure;
82      }
83  
84      @Override
85      public Mental getMental()
86      {
87          return this.mental;
88      }
89  
90      @Override
91      public void perceive() throws GtuException, NetworkException, ParameterException
92      {
93          if (this.mental != null)
94          {
95              this.mental.apply(this);
96          }
97      }
98  
99  }